Damaged nails
What useful purpose do nails serve?
A nail is a plate of keratin that protects the tips of the fingers and toes. Keratin, a basic constituent of the skin, is a protein.
It is delicate, fibrous and particularly sensitive to humidity. In conjunction with mineral salts, vitamins, amino acids, lipids and water, it imparts elasticity, flexibility and robustness to the nails.
How is a nail formed?
Nails are structures formed of keratin, with a thin layer (0.5 – 0.7mm) of dead skin cells. These cells are produced continuously at the nail matrix, located at its base. Nail growth varies from one individual to another, but healthy nails will grow on average 0.5 mm to 1.2 mm a week.
What are the causal factors?
Damaged nails are a very common problem, but they have various causes.
At the source there may be physical damage (excessively frequent hand-washing or wearing shoes that are too tight-fitting), or chemical damage (use of detergents or solvents). Damaged nails may be whitish or yellowish, brittle, and show roughness.
To establish the precise cause, it is advisable to consult your pharmacist or doctor. We would also recommend that you consult your doctor if:
- The lower part of the nail (i.e. pink portion in the illustration) appears to be affected
- Your nail is black, yet without any trauma
- You are diabetic or immune-deficient
Our product
Urgo Damaged Nails